Bromeliads are a family of plants (Bromeliaceae, the pineapple family) native to tropical North and South America. There are about 2500 species and several thousand hybrids and cultivars. Those species used as houseplants have some of the most colorful bracts, ranging from pink to deep purple. These plants form short, fairly flat rosettes of leaves; some miniatures are no more …
C 14 LANTANA (Lantana sp.) Verbenaceae family
There are more than 50 species of Lantana. Although lantanas are generally hardy and, being somewhat toxic, usually rejected by herbivores, they may still become infested with pests. Some species are invasive and considered to be noxious
C 13 GREEN STRIPE BAMBOO (Phyllostachys Vivax) Poaceae family
Known for its yellow canes with green stripes, this member of the grass family is native to China and Japan. Fast growing, it can mature to 45 feet. Bamboo can rapidly spread by vigorous underground rhizomes, though this bamboo can be contained through root trimming. Some bamboo varieties were used by Hawaiians for fishing poles. Partial sun Rapidly spreads Salt …
C 12 LIPSTICK PALM (Cyrtostachys renda) Arecaceae family
Plant is native to Thailand, Borneo, Sumatra and Malaysia. Slow growing cluster palm will gradually develop red colors on its crown shaft as the palm matures which gives it the moniker red sealing wax palm as well. Expensive due to its slow growth and high demand in gardening and landscaping Full sun or partial shade Prefers well-drained, sandy soil but …
C 11 BLUE MARBLE TREE (Elaeocarpus angustifolius) Elaeocarpaceae family
Named after its strikingly blue fruit, this evergreen is one of the fastest growing species in the Australian rainforest, ranging up to 130 feet. The leaves are serrated and turn red before falling. The raceme flowers are off white and half an inch long. Prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soils Its fast growing nature and light canopy makes it …
C 10 NORFOLK ISLAND PINE (Araucaria heterophylla) Araucariaceae family
Not technically a pine, this ancient lineage of trees would have become extinct by the same event that killed off the dinosaurs if it had not been isolated and preserved on its native Norfolk Island. It is also called Polynesian pine or living Christmas tree since it has been used extensively as a miniature potted ornamental due to the symmetry …
C 09 COPPERLEAF (Acalypha wilkesiana) Euphoribiaceae family
Also called Jacob’s coat or beefsteak plant, this fast growing evergreen shrub is native to the Pacific Islands. It is prized for its brilliant foliage and fast growing properties. Its genus Acalypha is indicative of its nettle-shaped leaves, which tend to be 5-8 inches long and mottled in shades bronze, red, white, green and gold. Commonly used as a ornamental …
C 08 AUSTRALIAN FIRE WHEEL TREE (Stenocarpus Sinuatus) Proteaceae family.
Other names include white beefwood, Queensland firewheel tree, rotary tree, tulip flower, white oak and white silky oak. Can reach up to 100 feet tall in rainforest conditions. Red to reddish-orange colored flowers whorling out from an umbel are accompanied by attractive, lobed and wavy leaves making this a desirable ornamental. Does best in deep, well-drained soils with occasional heavy …
C 07 SPIDER LILY (Crinum asiaticum) Amaryllidaceae family
Also known as grand crinum lily, poison bulb, and giant crinum lily, this plant is a perennial and a bulb. Its fragrant, unique flowers and broad, dark green leaves add to its striking features. Variations include variegated leaves, red or purple tinted or striped flowers as well as purple foliage. Generally growing 4 to 6 feet in its native habitat, …
C 06 HIBISCUS, 🌺ALOALO (Hibiscus rosa sinensis) Malvaceae family
A beautiful flowering genus that has a special meaning in Hawai’i. Hibiscus are often worn in hair and lei. 🌺Aloalo is a general Hawaiian term for six species of native Hawaiian hibiscus. This genus includes annual and perennial herbaceous plants as well as woody shrubs. Several species are widely cultivated, notably H. rosa-sinensis, resulting in cultivars from white through …
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